How can potential funding shortfalls of the Pell Grant program impact undergraduate students?
佩尔助学金, specifically aimed to assist low-income undergraduate college students paying for their education, 正面临着 潜在的缺口 在预算中.
的 负责任的联邦预算委员会 estimates the program could decrease up to $95 billion 在接下来的十年里. 的 委员会的州 the only way to decrease this shortfall is to increase federal spending, 对个人的奖励数额较小, 或者制定更严格的资格规则.
Current eligibility rules are based on the following: participating academic undergraduate program, 学生必须有高中毕业证书, 必须是美国永久居民或公民, 不能拖欠任何联邦学生贷款, and no history of being incarcerated for a sexual offense.
的 amount of the grant is based on the expected family contribution and cost of attendance. 另外, 这一数字在几年里有所增加, partially due to the Covid-19 pandemic and to account for inflation. 的 maximum aid per student for the 2021-2022 academic year was $6,495, 然后在2022-2023学年增加到6美元,895, and in the 2023-2024 academic year increased again to $7,395.
即使在最好的情况下, according to the 负责任的联邦预算委员会, 佩尔助学金的缺口可能高达 3500万美元 在接下来的十年里. In the best-case scenario given changes to the federal aid formula, 入学人数增加, 并获得了更高的奖励, 作为国会目前的政策大纲, the Pell Grant will grow to $29 billion this year alone.
While the Pell Grant has money remaining in the federal spending reserves, 由于上述这些因素, it could spend that money much quicker than originally anticipated.
In order to close this gap between where the budget currently is and what is needed to decrease this shortfall, it is anticipated that a 25% spending reduction or a 36% increase within the fund would be required. 大约29美元.8 billion was available for students in Pell Grant funding in 2023– 2024.
没有佩尔助学金, students might have to find extra funding or take more loans, 增加了已经很高的平均学生贷款债务. Unlike loans, the Pell Grant typically doesn’t need repayment, offering significant relief.
However, boosting Pell Grant funding could necessitate cuts to other federal aids or higher 税es. 尽管存在这些挑战, universities view the Pell Grant as crucial for enhancing education and creating a more inclusive learning atmosphere.
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